Landscape Photography Gear: What You Need To Get Started

This article has everything you need to know about what landscape photography gear is essential, and what is ‘nice to have’.

When I first started photography, I bought every piece of gear that someone recommended that might improve my photos, but it doesn’t work that way.

I learned very quickly that gear does not make you a better photographer. There is no doubt, however, that having the right gear will help and maximise your opportunities.

Now I’ve got my bag sorted so I have everything I need, without having to carry everything I own.

You do obviously have to consider where you are going as that will influence some things. 

Packing for a road trip is very different to packing for a trip with weight and size restrictions.

And, you don’t need every lens for every shoot, so save yourself and your back!

Before we get started, I wanted to share my FREE Landscape Photography Toolkit with you.

 It’s packed with practical tips and checklists to help you capture beautiful scenes with more confidence, starting NOW!

Promotional graphic for a 'Landscape Photography Toolkit' featuring a sunset view of a lighthouse. The toolkit includes an Exposure Quick Start Guide, 7 Practical Checklists & Info Sheets, and an On-The-Go Camera Settings Cheat Sheet. A 'Free Download' badge is present, and a button at the bottom reads 'Send Me The Toolkit'.

First up are the most basic elements, your camera and lens.

Camera and Lens

You really can use any camera for landscape photography, however there are certain features that will improve the quality of your images.

Also, setting up your camera when you first get it is also a crucial step.

There are of course a number of things to consider, but these are the basic things to research take into account:

  • Capability of full manual control. This gives you the ability to make all decisions around exposure. This is especially important when wanting to photograph long exposures like at golden hour and waterfalls.
  • Ability to shoot in Raw format. This will give you a larger file with more detail, allowing you to process as creatively as you would like.
  • The number of megapixels and sensor size. Higher numbers here will generally improve your image quality and affect how large you can print your images without losing quality.
  • If you’re looking to buy a camera that has interchangeable lenses, this is an addition. Most cameras will come with a kit lens (18-55mm for a Canon) which is a good starting point. My two essential lenses are 24-70mm as my wide angle and 100-400mm as my telephoto.

This really is just a basic starting point. I would definitely recommend speaking with your local camera shop rather than going to a large chain. 

A smaller, specialised business should point you in the right direction, and they usually offer great follow up service and advice if you run into any issues.

image showing three types of cameras with accompanying descriptions. On the left, an image of a person holding a compact camera with the text "Compact Camera" and bullet points: "Light, Easy to Use, Fixed Lens, Lowest Price Range." In the center, an image of a bridge camera with the text "Bridge Camera" and bullet points: "Hybrid, More Control, Fixed Lens, Mid-Price Range." On the right, an image of a DSLR camera hanging from a person's neck with the text "DSLR Camera" and bullet points: "Heavier, Full Control, Interchangeable Lenses, More Expensive."

Tripod

A decent tripod really is the most important piece of equipment once you have your camera and lens sorted.

This is something that you should buy at the same time as you buy your camera. They are used in most photography types, but are particularly important for landscape photography.

You will use a tripod whenever you want a sharp photo combined with a lower shutter speed. 

You can really transform your images by using a slower shutter speed. This is essential under low light situations such as sunrise and sunset . 

A longer exposure also transforms waterfalls, waves and clouds.

Dedicated Camera Bag

If you have invested in a quality camera and tripod, you will need a dedicated bag to protect your gear.

Consider buying a bag specifically made for photography. These will have padded inserts and padding to protect your gear.

You may need to carry it for a long period of time for landscape photography, so consider a backpack as they are most comfortable for long distances.

Another thing to consider is it being weather-resistant, or at least has a waterproof cover you can use when needed.

There are so many variations available and a bag can be very personal as to how comfortable it is.

This is something I recommend buying in person. This way you can try it on for comfort and ensure all the sections suit your needs.

A collection of photography equipment spread out on a wooden surface. The items include two Canon DSLR cameras with lenses attached, a set of Clearwipe lens cleaners, several memory cards, a lens cap, a tripod, and a camera bag. The scene is organized, showcasing essential tools for a photography session.
Here’s my kit but please note that this has been built up over time.

Filters

Lens filters take up so little weight and space, yet can dramatically improve the quality of your photos. 

As such I consider them an essential part of my landscape photography gear and they are always in my bag.

While I have a kit of several, if I only had to take two they would be a Neutral Density Filter and a Circular Polarising Filter.

As mentioned earlier, using a slower shutter speed to photograph longer exposures really can improve your photos.

Neutral Density (ND) Filters

Paired with a tripod, Neutral Density, or ND, Filters really assist with this.

ND Filters are basically a tinted piece of glass that goes in front of your lens to decrease the amount of light that enters your camera. This allows us to alter the exposure, which can be critical if shooting during the day or for waterfall photography.

The price, quality and variety of filters is extensive to say the least. As with your tripod and bag, start with the best quality you can afford and only buy one or two.

They come in various densities (or darknesses). Start with a 3 and a 6 stop, or at least a 6 stop if you can only purchase one.

A coastal scene featuring large rock formations rising out of a smooth, calm ocean, with the sky in a long-exposure shot creating a dreamy, blurred effect. The caption at the bottom reads, "Neutral Density Filters: How To Use For Better Photos."

Circular Polarising Filter

A circular polariser is possibly more important than even a ND Filter, and definitely an essential piece of landscape photography gear.

Basically a circular polarising filter is a filter that you attach to your lens that can greatly enhance your photos if used correctly. It cuts down on certain types of light, can improve overall contrast and make colours ‘pop’ in your landscape photography.

Recommended Addition – Graduated ND Filters

A graduated ND Filter is similar to an ND Filter, but as the name suggests the density is filtered on the glass from dark to clear.

This allows you to darken only part of the image. For example when the sky is brighter than the ground.

While they are a great addition to your landscape photography gear, to me they are optional rather than essential. They can be tricky to use and easy to place in the wrong position. 

I tend to use a technique called exposure blending instead. This is because you can also take two photos, exposing one for the sky and one for the ground. You can then blend these together really easily in Lightroom or Photoshop.

Infographic titled 'Filters for Landscape Photography' showing three types of filters: Neutral Density (ND), Graduated ND (GND), and Circular Polarisers (CPL). Each filter type is described along with images of the filters

L-Bracket

While a tripod is an essential for landscape photography, I also consider an L-Bracket part of my essential gear.

Tripods are primarily designed for photos to be taken in landscape orientation which can make it tricky to shoot vertical or portrait perspectives which I often like to do.

This is where an L-Bracket comes in. It’s a plate that connects to your camera where your tripod would normally go and it easily enables you to change your orientation.

You can easily switch from portrait to landscape orientation without moving or adjusting the tripod position itself – winning!

A Canon camera mounted on a tripod with an L-Bracket, showing the ease of switching between landscape and portrait orientations. Text reads: 'Tripods are primarily designed for photos to be taken in landscape orientation which can make it tricky to shoot vertical or portrait perspectives. This is where an L-Bracket comes in. It's a plate that connects to your camera where your tripod would normally go and it easily enables you to change your orientation. You simply take the camera off the tripod and remount whenever you want to make the switch - too easy

Cleaning Kit

No matter how careful you are, your lens will get dirty and/or wet – so be prepared.

This is why carrying a simple cleaning kit is an essential part of your landscape photography gear.

A few simple cleaning cloths can prevent your photos being ruined – keep one in your pocket so you never get caught out!

Extra Memory Cards And Batteries

This probably shouldn’t need saying, but it’s surprising how many people I’ve come across that don’t carry spares.

Once again, they take up hardly any space or weight, but can easily save the day.

Although I’ve not had it happen to me, memory cards can fail. It’s simply not worth the possibility of losing all your photos from a day or trip.

Apps For Photographers

Next up are the planning apps so you can check the weather and conditions ahead of time. If time allows, use the long term forecast and go on the day(s) that offer the best chances of a good sky.

The best photography really does come from having a plan. That’s especially the case when it comes to landscape photography.

Whether you’re planning photos for your next trip or a shoot around the corner in your local area, there’s a lot you can do to set yourself up to have the best conditions possible.

A serene coastal landscape with dramatic cliffs and smooth waves under a moody, overcast sky at dawn. The text overlay at the bottom reads "15 Of The Best Apps For Landscape Photography."

Weather

This will mean using a reliable weather app on your phone. My two recommendations are Willy Weather and Cloud Free Night.

Willy Weather covers general weather conditions and rain forecasts. It also has sunset/sunrise times and tides and swell for seascape shoots.

Clear Outside predicts cloud coverage and fog.  For clouds you are particularly interested in having high clouds to give you the best chance for a colourful sunrise or sunset.

Sun Location

Using either Photo Ephemeris or Photopills will show you what position in the sky the sun will rise and set on any particular day.

This means you can plan your trip around when the sun will be in the best position in the sky for the photos you are aiming for. 

Tides 

For seascape photography it’s essential that you know the tide times. The conditions can change dramatically so make sure you check this on Willy Weather.

This can be particularly important from a safety perspective. Some locations are only accessible at low tide, so you really need to know the times you can safely photograph at your location.

Software

After your shoots, you need a system to download your images, save, backup and process your images so they are ready to share online or print. 

This is where the software comes in. 

There are so many programs out there, and this is not the post for that, but check out this post on some basic editing techniques to get you started.

A peaceful waterfront scene at sunset with soft pink and purple tones in the sky. A small wooden dock leads to a structure labeled "Whitten's Organic Oyster Farms" with contact details, reflected in the still water. The text overlay at the bottom reads "Landscape Photo Editing: Beginner Guide For Better Images."

Other Landscape Photography Gear And Accessories

Rain Cover 

No matter where you go or what you photograph, you’ll inevitably encounter some rain at some point during your photography adventures, regardless of how much planning you do.

This can particularly be true when you are travelling and may never return there.

Fortunately, rainy days don’t have to stop you from taking photos! Having a simple rain cover in your bag will keep you shooting regardless if it’s raining.

Head Lamp Or Torch 

If you are shooting during the golden hours and blue hours, chances are that you will be going to the location in darkness if it is morning and will be leaving the location when dark if it is evening.

So it is always advisable to have a headlamp so you can find your way around in the dark.

Clothing Suitable for the Environment 

You certainly don’t need specific clothing for your landscape photography, but you do want to consider wearing gear that will keep you as comfortable and dry wherever possible.

Don’t forget your feet, so make sure your shoes are sturdy, comfortable and preferably waterproof. 

Wet, sore feet can quickly ruin your day and it’s just not worth it!

Promotional graphic for a 'Landscape Photography Toolkit' featuring a sunset view of a lighthouse. The toolkit includes an Exposure Quick Start Guide, 7 Practical Checklists & Info Sheets, and an On-The-Go Camera Settings Cheat Sheet. A 'Free Download' badge is present, and a button at the bottom reads 'Send Me The Toolkit'.

Conclusion

So now it’s time to pack that bag and get out to take some photos!

Having your bag filled with all the landscape photography gear you need really helps you relax and focus on taking awesome photos.

Everything listed above will help your photography, but don’t think you have to buy everything at once. Start with the absolute basics and add to it as you go.

Obviously you have to have your camera and lens. I would also say a tripod and cleaning gear is also first up. You can slowly build your kit up from there.

Most of all is that you get out there and have fun!

That’s it for now – Keep Clicking

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