7 Landscape Photography Mistakes: And How To Overcome Them

This article is all about highlighting the most common beginner landscape photography mistakes that everyone makes, and how we can avoid them.

Landscape photography is such an exciting journey. It allows you to capture the beauty of nature in your own unique way.

But, it’s not always a smooth ride, especially for beginners. Trust me; even the best landscape photographers started from scratch and made mistakes along the way.

Photography can seem easy at first, but the more you learn, the more you realise how much there is to it. It’s not just about capturing a moment, but also about creating art.

With landscape photography, you have the added challenge of dealing with the environment and weather conditions, in addition to your subject.

In this article, I’ll be sharing the seven most common mistakes that I see in beginner landscape photography. These mistakes include neglecting planning, obsessing over gear, not understanding camera settings and exposure, ignoring composition, only shooting popular locations, failing to seek help, and not having a workflow.

Don’t worry if you’re guilty of making any of these mistakes.

I’ve made them all, and not just once!! I’m hoping to save you some grief.

Before we get started, I wanted to share my FREE Landscape Photography Toolkit with you.

It’s packed with practical tips and checklists to help you capture beautiful scenes with more confidence, starting NOW!

Promotional graphic for a 'Landscape Photography Toolkit' featuring a sunset view of a lighthouse. The toolkit includes an Exposure Quick Start Guide, 7 Practical Checklists & Info Sheets, and an On-The-Go Camera Settings Cheat Sheet. A 'Free Download' badge is present, and a button at the bottom reads 'Send Me The Toolkit'.

The good news is that they can be easily fixed with some guidance and practice. So, let’s dive right in.

1 – Neglecting Planning

One of the most common mistakes beginners make is to head out without a plan. This can lead to missed opportunities and disappointing shots.

So, how can you avoid this common mistake? It’s simple – research, research, research!

Before you head out to your location, do your homework. Check the weather conditions, sunrise and sunset times, and the best vantage points. You can even use apps like PhotoPills or The Photographer’s Ephemeris to plan your shoot with ease.

“By failing to prepare, you are preparing to fail.” – Benjamin Franklin, or another favourite of mine “Prior planning prevents poor performance.” ~

When you plan your landscape photography shoot, you’ll be in the right place at the right time, and you won’t miss the opportunity to capture that perfect shot.

Take the time to research the location, check the weather forecast, and plan your composition ahead of time. It’s a small investment that can make a big difference in your photography results.

Recommended planning article: Planning Landscape Photography: 5 Tips For A Successful Shoot

An infographic titled "Photography Planning Apps" featuring three app recommendations. "The Photographers Ephemeris" helps plan shoots by showing sunrise and sunset directions. "Clear Outside" provides weather forecasts focusing on cloud cover. "Willy Weather" offers Australian weather forecasts, including wind, rain, tide, swell, moon phases, and sunrise/sunset times.

Arriving Too Late or Leaving too Early

One of the most common mistakes that beginner landscape photographers make is arriving on location too late or leaving too early.

The best light for landscape photography is during the golden hours, which is the hour after sunrise and the hour before sunset.

It’s important to plan your shoot ahead of time and arrive at the location early to scout the area and find the best vantage points for your shots.

Not Checking the Weather Forecast

Another common beginner landscape photographer mistake is not checking the weather forecast before heading out to shoot. The weather can have a huge impact on the mood and quality of your shots.

Make sure to check the forecast and plan your shoot accordingly.

Cloudy or overcast days can be great for moody and dramatic shots, while sunny days can be perfect for landscapes with vibrant colours.

Shooting at the Wrong Time of Day

Choosing the wrong time of day to shoot is another common mistake that beginner landscape photographers make.

Shooting at midday, when the sun is high in the sky, can result in harsh shadows and unflattering lighting.

Instead, try to shoot during the golden hours for softer, more even lighting.

If you’re shooting during the day, try to find shade or use a filter to reduce glare and enhance colours.

2 – Obsessing Over Gear

If you’re anything like me, you’re probably guilty of one of the most common mistakes in the book: obsessing over gear.

But let’s be real, having the latest and greatest camera won’t automatically turn your shots into award-winning masterpieces. I truly have learned that the hard way.

There’s a whole range of factors that contribute to a great photo, including lighting, composition, and creativity. So don’t get too caught up in the gear game. While having the right tools can certainly improve your shots, it’s no substitute for honing your skills and putting in the practice.

A flat lay of landscape photography gear on a wooden surface, including two Canon DSLR cameras with attached lenses, a tripod, memory cards, lens filters, a camera bag, and lens cleaning wipes. The image is captioned with the text "Landscape Photography Gear: What You Need To Get Started." — This article will help you focus on the most important gear you need for landscape photography

Focus On The Essentials

Instead of obsessing over gear, focus on the essentials of landscape photography. This includes understanding lighting and composition, developing your eye for detail, and mastering the technical aspects of your camera.

By focusing on these fundamental skills, you’ll be able to capture great shots with whatever gear you have available.

Of course, it’s still important to invest in quality gear when you can. But don’t let the pursuit of new equipment distract you from the true essence of photography.

The Best Camera Is The One You Have With You

As the saying goes, the best camera is the one you have with you.

This means that even if you don’t have the latest and greatest gear, you can still capture stunning landscape photos with the equipment you have on hand.

It’s way more important to know the camera you have and have it set up just for you.

So don’t get too caught up in the gear game. Instead, focus on developing your skills and creativity, and use whatever equipment you have available to capture beautiful photos of the world around you.

The one exception – Not Using a Tripod!

Shaky hands can ruin an otherwise great shot. Investing in a tripod is a must for any landscape photographer.

It will help you keep your camera steady and ensure sharp, crisp images, especially in low light conditions.

Look for a tripod that is sturdy and lightweight. Carbon fibre tripods are a great option as they’re lightweight and durable.

Using a tripod is essential for landscape photography, as it helps you stabilise your camera and avoid blurry shots.

A tripod allows you to use slower shutter speeds, which can help you capture the beauty of waterfalls, streams or other moving elements in your landscape composition.

Invest in a good quality tripod that is sturdy and durable, and don’t forget to bring it with you on your shoot.

A camera is mounted on a tripod, positioned to capture a wooden dock that stretches into a calm lake during sunrise. The scene on the camera's display mirrors the real-time view of the dock and the beginning daylight. — Tripods are essential for shooting in low-light situations like this

3 – Not Understanding Settings and Exposure

Knowing how to use your camera settings and exposure is crucial in landscape photography.

However, many beginners make the mistake of not fully understanding these concepts, which can result in poorly exposed or blurry images.

Here are some tips to help you overcome this:

Shoot in manual mode: This will give you full control over your camera settings and allow you to adjust them to your liking.
Understand aperture: Aperture controls the amount of light that enters the camera and affects the depth of field in your images. A wide aperture (low f-number) will create a shallow depth of field while a narrow aperture (high f-number) will create a deeper depth of field.
Master shutter speed: Shutter speed determines how long the camera’s sensor is exposed to light. A faster shutter speed will freeze motion while a slower shutter speed will create motion blur.
Use the histogram: The histogram is a graph that shows the distribution of tones in your image. Aim to have a balanced histogram with no clipped highlights or shadows.
Shoot in RAW: Shooting in RAW format is essential for landscape photography. When you shoot in JPEG format, the camera processes the image, compresses it, and discards some of the data. Shooting in RAW, on the other hand, gives you more control over the image in post-processing. As the famous photographer Ansel Adams once said, “The negative is the equivalent of the composer’s score, and the print the performance.” Shooting in RAW is like having the negative, giving you more control over the final image.

A serene sunset landscape with silhouetted trees by a calm lake, featuring the text "Best Landscape Photography Camera Settings: Beginner Guide" at the bottom

4 – Ignoring Composition

Composition is one of the most important aspects of landscape photography. It’s not just about capturing a beautiful scene, but also how you present it to your audience.

Ignoring composition is one of the most common beginner landscape photography mistakes that can lead to dull and uninteresting photos.

Here are some tips to help you overcome this mistake:

Don’t Forget about the Rule of Thirds

The rule of thirds is a basic principle of composition that can help you create more balanced and visually pleasing photos.

Imagine a grid of nine equal parts, and place the most important elements of your photo along the lines or at the intersection points of the grid.

An infographic explaining the Rule of Thirds, showing a grid with four intersections where subjects are ideally placed for balanced composition

Pay Attention to the Foreground

The foreground of your shot can add depth and interest to your landscape composition.

Make sure to pay attention to the foreground and use it to lead the viewer’s eye into the scene.

Look for interesting elements such as rocks, flowers or other details that can add visual interest to your shot.

A dramatic coastal scene at sunrise, with a large driftwood log prominently displayed on the rocky shore as waves crash against the background under a vibrant, cloud-filled sky. — Using this fallen branch I spotted to create an interesting foreground

Keep that Horizon Line Straight

Don’t let a crooked horizon line ruin your shot! It’s one of the most common mistakes that can make your photo look unbalanced and unprofessional.

But don’t worry, there are simple solutions to overcome this. Use the grid lines on your camera to line up the horizon or adjust it in post-processing with editing software.

Keep your horizons straight – this is really the only rule that I think is 100% a rule!

Shoot in Different Orientations

Are you limiting your landscape photos to just one orientation?

If you’re nodding your head, then it’s time to experiment with different orientations.

While landscape orientation is the go-to for most photographers, mixing things up and trying portrait mode can add a fresh perspective to your shots and make them stand out.

Don’t be afraid to break the rules and switch up your orientation.

By experimenting with both portrait and landscape modes, you’ll be able to capture a variety of perspectives and create a more dynamic portfolio.

A scenic landscape featuring three evenly spaced trees by a lake, with golden grass in the foreground and a cloudy sky overhead. The mood is tranquil, with autumn-like colors. — Square is another popular composition orientation – particularly with social media

Experiment with Different Compositions

Another mistake that beginner landscape photographers make is sticking to the same composition or angle for every shot.

Experiment with different compositions, angles, and perspectives to bring a unique and fresh approach to your shots.

Look around and see if there are any opportunities to use a natural or man made object to create a frame within a frame.

Get creative and try to find new ways to showcase the beauty of the landscape.

Quick Tip: “Before taking the shot, ask yourself: What is the focal point of the image? Where do I want the viewer’s eye to land?”

Remember, composition is not a set of strict rules, but rather a set of guidelines that can help you create more engaging photos. Keep experimenting and trying new things, and you’ll soon develop your own unique style.

Coastal scene at sunrise with a watchtower on a rocky outcrop, accompanied by the text "Top Composition Techniques for Better Landscape Photos" at the bottom.

5 – Only Shooting Popular Locations

It’s easy to fall into the trap of only photographing the most popular and iconic locations.

While these spots can certainly make for beautiful photos (and are famous for a reason), they are often overcrowded and lack uniqueness.

By all means, photograph them if they are on your bucket list – I certainly do!

A dramatic coastal scene showing cliffs and rock formations at sunset. The sun glows over the horizon, casting warm light on the ocean waves and the sandy shore below. — This is a very popular location – the 12 Apostles in Victoria, Australia, but has to be done!

Don’t be afraid to explore lesser-known areas as well, as they can often provide stunning and unique photo opportunities.

The landscape is like being there with a powerful personality, and I’m searching for just the right angles to make that portrait come across as meaningfully as possible.
~ Galen Rowell

6 – Not Asking for Help

It’s easy to get stuck in a rut with your photography, especially when you’re just starting out. But don’t let your pride stop you from seeking help.

Whether it’s asking a more experienced photographer for advice or joining a photography group, seeking guidance can help you improve faster and avoid common mistakes.

Don’t be afraid to ask for help – it’s a sign of strength, not weakness.

Joining my local social sunrise group was one of the best things I did to help my photography, so do some searching to see what’s in your local area.

Attending workshops and tours is another option I recommend for so many reasons.

As the saying goes, “if you want to go fast, go alone. If you want to go far, go together.”

7 – Not Having a Workflow

Are you guilty of taking tons of photos and neglecting your workflow, and can’t find anything?

It’s a common mistake, but with a solid workflow, you can elevate the quality of your landscape images.

Start by saving your photos to a dedicated folder on your computer, and organising them by date, location or event. This will make it easier for you to find your images when you need them.

Don’t forget about the editing process to bring your own unique style to your images.

A good workflow can include steps such as sorting and selecting the best images, adjusting exposure and colour balance, and cropping or straightening if needed.

Don’t rush this process, take your time and enjoy the creative process of editing your landscape photos.

Lastly, make sure to back up your images regularly to prevent data loss. You can use an external hard drive, cloud storage or both.

This will give you peace of mind and ensure that your photos are safe and secure.

An infographic titled "Basic Photography Workflow" showing seven steps: 1) Transferring images to a computer, 2) Importing images into an editing program, 3) Organizing and sorting images, 4) Post-processing images, 5) Exporting images, 6) Backing up images, and 7) Printing or publishing images. A note in the middle highlights the benefit of having a photography workflow to secure and find images.

Finally, Don’t Forget to Enjoy the Moment

When you’re first trying to learn everything, it’s easy to get caught up in capturing the perfect shot and forget to appreciate the beauty around you.

Remember to take a break and simply enjoy the moment. Take in the surroundings, breathe in the fresh air, and appreciate the quietness that nature brings.

Not only will this help you relax, but it may also inspire you to capture even more stunning photos.

So, don’t forget to put down the camera and enjoy the moment!

A person with short blonde hair sits on a rocky cliff facing away, overlooking a vast green landscape. A camera and smartphone rest on the rocks beside them, suggesting a moment of reflection while out for a photography session.

Conclusion

This article was all about highlighting the most common beginner landscape photography mistakes that everyone makes, and how to overcome them.

I’m truly hoping you can learn from the mistakes made by those who’ve gone before you like me, so you can start taking better photos faster.

In conclusion, mastering landscape photography takes time, patience, and practice.

I was a beginner not that long ago, so I know firsthand how frustrating it can be to make these mistakes.

That’s why I wrote this article – to help prevent you from making the same errors and to encourage you to keep pushing forward.

By avoiding these mistakes, you can take your landscape photography to the next level. Remember to experiment, take risks, and most importantly, have fun with your camera.

As Ansel Adams once said, “You don’t take a photograph, you make it.”

So, go out there and make some amazing landscapes!

That’s it for now – Keep Clicking

7 Landscape Photography Mistakes: And How To Overcome Them